On this foundation………     January 29 2006    Lectionary Reading

 

 

Reading: “I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners………….” Mark 2.17(NIV)

 

 

Jesus calls the the disciples.

This is the beginning.

He calls Simon and Andrew, James and John by the sea of Galilee: that makes four.  He calls Levi, or Matthew as he is better known. That makes five, and He will gather twelve, up on the mountainside as we read later in Mark’s gospel. He calls them.

We often forget just how different that is.

For some jobs in Edinburgh, an advertisement in the recruitment pages will attract, 100 or 150 applicants.

Programmes like the X-factor, looking for stars of the future, will attract 30,000 or 40,000 hopefuls in the big cities.

But Jesus did not ask for volunteers, did not look through a list of applicants.

And here’s the difference – they did not choose Him.

He chose them.

 

Even more mysteriously,

when asked by the teachers of the Law, about the quality of those He chose,

the kind of men He chose

when asked, for example why, why He chose a man like Matthew…..

and chose to associate with Matthew’s friends….

Jesus says:

I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.

If we pause for a moment and look at this,

we discover that this is not an ironic reply, by Jesus, to a foolish question from the teachers of the law.

 

When the Lord says –

I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.

read through the Gospels and you will find that this is simply a matter of fact !

 

You will see that the disciples, the apostles, are indeed - sinful, faltering, failing…..

Look at Matthew, the tax officer. Certainly not a prestigious profession, sitting in a tax office, in those days you would need to be a certain kind of man to do that, with a rather loose set of values. A man who didn’t think much about his country, or where the taxes came from, or where they went. When the Lord goes with Matthew to his home, for a meal with his friends, the teachers of the law cannot resist asking if Jesus knows what He is doing. Why is He eating, with these people ?

The Lord’s answer is:

 I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.

 

From the very beginning of the ministry of Jesus as He chose, called and gathered disciples from the sea shore, from the tax booth, from sitting under the tree, or up on the mountainside, as far as anybody else was concerned, these disciples could hardly be called the flower of Galilee. They were hardly Galilee’s brightest and best, and they are certainly not the cream of the new crop of graduates from college in Galilee.

No, as the gospel story unfolds – these men are without any word of a doubt who are faltering, failing, sinful human beings.

And Matthew with those friends of his, is just the beginning.

 

Read the gospel story and you will see

How slow they are to understand

Their slowness to learn – the mysteries hidden in parables from the ordinary people turn out to be mysteries to them too.

In Mark chapter 4, after telling the parable of the sower, we read that the disciples had no idea what the Lord was speaking about - and Jesus said to them ‘Don’t you understand this parable ? How then will you understand any parable ?

 

Read the gospel story and you will see

How the disciples balk at some of the things that Jesus says – the things that don’t suit them

We read at the mid point of Mark’s gospel that Jesus spoke to them of the difficulty of the road, and the times ahead, His own suffering and His death, His own suffering and death ahead. Peter then begins to argue, to point out better ways, easier methods,  of not taking it all too seriously.

Jesus tells them three times about the cross and all that is going to happen.

And each time, they cannot or will not understand………

 

Read the gospel story and you will see

The behaviour of these disciples……..

James and John – the brothers got so irritated by a bruising encounter with some villagers that they wanted the Lord to call down fire on the village !

And the same brothers are later to be found arguing which one should be in charge of the rest of the disciples when the kingdom comes.

 

Read the gospel story

and you will see that they lack so much, so very, very much

Yes, it is true at the beginning of the ministry of Jesus they came back delighted in all that had been achieved, but then look again at them at the foot of the mountain at Caesarea Philippi when a father comes to them pleading with them to heal his son, not one of the disciples can do anything about it. There is not time to tell of their lack of prayer, lack of faith,  sheer lack of power to heal, to bring relief to the troubled and the sick. Or to tell of Gethsemane of how they fall asleep in those moments of deepest darkness, or how they flee into the night when the soldiers come to arrest Jesus. And then are to be found watching the crucifixion, if at all, from very far away.

 

Yes indeed,  the words of Jesus, are simple, anadorned, fact………

Those He has called, are not righteous, but sinners………..

 

So why is Jesus with them ?

 

The answer to this is, in fact,  the very heart of the good news itself !

Why is Jesus with these men ?

Because He has chosen to be.

And why has He chosen to be with them ?

There can be no other answer than this:

Jesus has chosen to be with them,

through His wonderful patience, and inexhaustible grace

 and in sin bearing love.

Yes, and the heart of the matter is this,

that He who said I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.

has shown this at the Cross – for  here at the Cross, in wonderful patience, and inexhaustible grace

and in sin bearing, forgiving love,

Jesus Christ has given Himself, for sinners, to open up the new and living way to God,

Paul puts it like this - while, while we were yet sinners – Christ, (and this is the depth of His love for us)

Christ died for us !

 

So when we hear those words of Jesus Christ: I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.

is not all our hope there, in those words of grace and love ?

for we are no different from those disciples

Look how slow we  are to understand

Look at how we  balk at some of the things that Jesus says – that don’t suit us

Look at our  behaviour – our lack of love……..

Look at all that  we lack………….

When we hear those words of Jesus Christ: I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.

all our hope is in them, in those words of grace and love

those words are for us !

 

We have been speaking about the disciples, the twelve apostles as sinners, not by way of condemnation – but simply as an obvious matter of fact, to be read all the way through Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, the book of Acts………

they are human beings………….

But there is more, much more - you see,  above all the Gospel story……….

is the story of what Jesus Christ made of these men:

And we discover this, with astonishment,

Writing to the Church at Ephesus, Paul can say to the congregation there - you are God’s household,

built, he says of these very same men - on the foundation of the apostles !

 

What has happened ?

 

We read of their sinfulness, their faltering faith right through the Gospels…..

What has happened that Paul should call them a foundation of the Church ?

Well – what has happened is what Jesus Christ has made of them………

These men slow to understand now see into the depths of truth

These men who balked at the Cross that Jesus spoke of,  are now  faithful to His word, faithful to  His command

faithful to His cross, and the forgiveness they have found there

They may once have been lacking in grace and love  but now they are  growing, ever growing in the wonder and knowledge of Jesus

Christ !

this is why Paul calls them a foundation of the Church

And because of what Jesus Christ has made of them the disciples, the apostles are unique,

chosen by Jesus, those years before, chosen by Him for a special purpose…..

taught by Him,  they are eye-witnesses of all that the Lord said, and did in His healing ministry,

it was these men who saw Him risen from the dead,

One of them, John, would write: This we proclaim concerning the Word of life, the life appeared, we have seen Him, and testify to Him, and we proclaim to you the eternal life who was with the Father, and has appeared to us…..

 

And Jesus Christ chose them, for this very purpose……….

Chose them to  be the first to receive the Holy Spirit……..

Chose them as the foundation for the Church

all that we find contained in the New Testament has been passed on to us through them,

and it was for this purpose that Jesus chose and called them………

beginning long ago at the lakeside, on a busy street, on a quiet mountainside,

It was for this purpose that Jesus chose and called them………

And because of what Jesus Christ has made of them these men, these disciples,  these apostles are – unique.

 

But in another way, we share this with them………..

And that is, what the living Lord Jesus Christ is making, and will make of us………

though we are slow to understand He it is who opens our eyes to see into the depths of truth

Where we may  balk at the Cross that Jesus spoke of,  His Spirit is at work within us to make us  faithful to His word, faithful to  His command,

faithful to His cross, open to  the forgiveness we  find there.

Lacking, yes, though we are lacking in grace and love because His Spirit is at work within us - we  are  growing, ever growing in Jesus Christ, in His love which is so high and so deep, the love that surpasses knowledge…..

So, we can say even says this – that our joy is in these His words,

our joy….

I have not come to call the righteous but sinners.

 

AMEN.