November 2 2008    Lectionary Reading: Matthew 25.1-13

 

 

Reading:  “Therefore keep watch...” Matthew 25.13 (NIV)

 

This is a story with many meanings.

 

Ten girls get ready for a wedding reception,

all of them have the wedding lamps which are a traditional part of the ceremony but in this case five have enough oil for their lamps, and five don’t. At midnight, the shout goes up the bridegroom is on his way !

The five whose lamps are full of oil go into the wedding reception,

the five without oil, unprepared, unready.....go off to find some, when they come back they can’t get in.

 

There have been many different interpretations of this parable. Just about every item in the parable has been turned over, examined, and given a meaning over the past two thousand years.  Some have looked at the lamps and wondered what they mean. Others have noted that the lamps used oil, and thought that maybe the oil stands for  prayer. Others wondered about the five wise girls, and the five foolish girls and who they might be.

 

But there is one way of understanding this story which is absolutely straightforward. That it ends in celebration. This is a story about a wedding after all ! And it ends with happy celebration, a happy event, a culmination

So, one clear way of grasping this parable is this:

is to apply it to the Church. Like the girls in the parable, the Church is on a journey, always on a journey,  into the future - and up ahead at a time we do not know, there is a happy celebration, a happy event.

The happiest thing of all is to come in the future, when Jesus Christ returns.

Johann Sebastian Bach captures this magnificently in his great chorale ‘Wachet auf .........’ the orchestra lays down a steady theme and then the choir sings in separate parts chorus after chorus, all laid down in deep layers of harmony and counterpoint........ till finally the whole choir, with the orchestra behind them join in singing

wachet auf ! - they sing - wake up ! wake up !

Zion hears the watchman singing - wake up wake up !

The Church  moving into the future - towards that great chorus,

that happy celebration, that happy event, when Jesus Christ returns.

 

Now that’s easy to say: the Church is moving into the future - towards

that happy celebration, that happy event, when Jesus Christ returns.

But - when we look at the Church, when we look around us,

doesn’t it look just exactly the opposite ?

When we look around, what we see is the Church moving, yes.

But towards a difficult future. If we are moving into the future, it’s sometimes difficult to see what’s happening.

Walter Benjamin, the famous German thinker,  once went to an exhibition by Paul Klee, and thile there, he saw a painting entitled ‘The angel of history’

Walter Benjamin wrote later, describing the painting. In the centre of the painting an angel stands, his arms raised, and in front of him there is what appears to be a great pile of wreckage in front of him. The angel is standing with his back to the future, so he can’t see what’s coming, what he can see is that growing pile of wreckage in front of him. What is that great pile of wreckage ? It is history piling up, day after day, year after year - a great heap of confusing events which the angel watches in fear.

 

 If we turn to the Bible, however, things don't just unfold from day to day, year to year in confusion, no ! The Bible declares that there is a steady line running through history, a line running from the moment when the living God created the world, to the moment when Jesus Christ will come again. As a Church we are living on that line, and in that movement, in readiness, and deepening expectation, like the wise girls in the parable.

 

Yet, when we look around, what we see is that the Church seems to be moving towards a difficult future, days of struggle perhaps, which will be quite the opposite of celebration. Why is this ?

 Well, the early Church knew why, the Church moves through days of struggle, perhaps long days, and often faces  a difficult future.

It is because we are the Church of Jesus Christ,

the Church of Jesus Christ the lowly Servant of the Lord.

He is the one, as Isaiah 53 declares:  despised and rejected, a man of sorrows and familiar with suffering. A man of sorrows, acquainted with grief.

The early Church, recognised that the words concerning the mysterious and wonderful Servant in Isaiah 53 describe Jesus exactly, this is precisely Jesus Himself. They describe Jesus exactly, His lowliness, His humble life and His lowly cross. He who became a human being and lived among us. Who was in the world, and though the world was made through Him, the world in its blindness did not recognise Him. He came to His own, that is Israel, but His own rejected Him. He is the one, as Isaiah 53 declares:  despised and rejected, a man of sorrows and familiar with suffering. A man of sorrows, acquainted with grief.

 

And we are united to Him. As the New Testament proclaims.

we are united to Jesus who, by the Holy Spirit, shares His life with us through the Holy Spirit – so that we are, as Paul says, ‘in Him’.

And in the magnificent sixth chapter of Romans Paul tells us what that means. If we are united to Jesus Christ, if we are ‘in Him’, then we also share in His death, and His resurrection. Paul writes in Philippians that we also share His suffering.

 

The triumphant message of the New Testament is that Jesus Christ, the Servant, the lowly One, who came among us in lowliness has now been raised up by God in glory.

As Peter says in a very early sermon recorded in the Book of Acts: 2.33 – this Jesus, whom you crucified, God has made….Lord

Alongside the difficulties surrounding the Church,

alongside the indifference of the world,

alongside its struggles,

the early Church knew that

there is a greater reality,

which is this: that God has exalted the lowly One, Jesus Christ, the lowly One, to the highest place and has given Him the name that is above every name………

 

If we look around us now, you will see that the Church has its own struggles, and difficulties, because we share with Jesus Christ in His lowliness...............

but day by day, year by year through our struggles in the Church

with every difficulty that we overcome, with every struggle that we get through, with every great challenge we face and win through,

we are growing more and more deeply in Him,

learning at every turn to depend more and more on Him,

on the inexhaustible riches of the Gospel,

on the inexhaustible riches of His grace.

 

Yes, His glory is hidden now, but our longing is towards the dawn,

through all the failure, scattering, fall, and growing of the Church

we, along with the whole Church  are moving into the future -

towards that great and happy celebration, that wonderful event, when Jesus Christ returns. And our comfort is this - that it was in the darkest hour of the night that the shout went up that the bridegroom had come............. the cry - He is coming !

 

The light shines in the darkness and the darkness has never mastered it.

 

AMEN